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Superdrugs
Overdoses that require psychiatric hospitalization are rare: of the
tens of thousands of people who participated in raves last year, only a
few needed to be attended to by the on-site medical staff. What else is
being done? Twice a month, in raves or free parties (raves for the
initiated that aren't sponsored and are usually free), volunteer
organization and/or medical teams test the composition of the available
ecstasy tablets. Drops of formol and sulfuric acid deposited in the pill or the powder
makes a colour appear. If black appears, it indicates MDMA (the
constitutive molecule in ecstasy), which is the colour of more than half
of the tablets tested. Orange means it's an amphetamine. Green, a
hallucinogen. In 30% of cases, the colour doesn't change. "Which means
that we can't identify the substance," explains Sarah, a doctor who
conducts the tests. "Fortunately, people often leave them for us so that
we can have them analyzed in a lab." But at a typical testing rave, only 50 to 200 tablets are randomly
tested a tiny number compared to the 6,000 young people sweating to the
rhythm of the trance. "Generally, the products come in batches or lots and
the impact of the test is quickly felt," says the coordinator of a medical
aid mission in a rave. All it takes is one rumour to circulate. One mention of "the 'Batman'
is good stuff" can be enough to create an overwhelming demand for a drug
whose contents are a mystery. The problem is that there's nothing easier
to imitate than a tablet of ecstasy. White, round and flat, it is
recognized by regular consumers by a tiny inlayer logo: 007, superman,
Warner Bros., Ferrari, Rolex, April's fool, Mitsubishi. It's a dangerous venture, because some pushers pretending to have the
"magical E" will sell Doliprane, Nivaquine (the sideways N on the tablet
becomes "Zorro"'s Z), birth-control pills, Josacine, Viagra, Primperan or
even Paludrine (the double P becomes "Popeye"). Some tests have even
revealed the presence of strychnine commonly known as rat poison. "People
might think that it's not as serious to take Nivaquine as ecstasy, that's
false," adds the doctor.
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