 |
Nasturtiums are good flowers even for beginning gardeners.
The large seeds germinate reliably, and do not need starting
indoors for early bloom. Press a few seeds into the ground even
now and you will be rewarded with nonstop bloom in a few weeks.
The round, slightly bluish leaves are distinctive, making it
easy to distinguish seedlings from weedlings. And once nasturtiums
take off, they blanket the ground thickly enough to crowd out
weeds.
Nasturtium flowers come in bright reds and oranges and yellows,
toned down by masses of foliage so as never to be too glaring.
Be careful not to give nasturtiums too rich a soil, or the foliage
will overgrow and hide too many of the blossoms. Dwarf varieties,
growing only a foot or so high, are good for small window boxes
or in pots. There also are semi-trailing types, which sprawl
outward a couple of feet or more. Nasturtium can cover a fence
if you plant a climbing type, which typically grows about 7
feet tall and has single, fragrant flowers. Climbing nasturtiums
grasp to support with their twining leaf stalks, just as clematis
vines do.
Bright flowers and lush masses of pretty, round leaves are enough
to ask for from any plant, but nasturtiums offer even more.
You can eat them. Nasturtium flowers liven up salads with their
color and peppery flavor. That peppery flavor, incidentally,
gives the plant its name, which means "nose twister." It will
make your nose respond the way it does to mustard or radishes.
Nasturtium is one of those plants that could be called a "supermarket"
plant, because it provides such a variety of foods. If you tire
of eating the flowers, eat the leaves, in sandwiches, chopped
directly into salads, or mixed into butter to make a spicy spread.
Pickled, the large seeds or seed pods make savory substitutes
for capers (which are pickled buds of an unrelated Mediterranean
bush).
The only problem with nasturtiums is that they can grow too
much, spreading out of bounds and hiding paths. When that happens,
shear the plants back with your grass clipper. After a few days
of looking ratty, the nasturtiums will happily billow forth
and flower again.
 |
 | |
 |